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West Virginia law

Business Laws in West Virginia.

West Virginia business entities are governed by the West Virginia Business Corporation Act (W. Va. Code § 31D), the West Virginia Uniform Limited Liability Company Act (W. Va. Code § 31B), and the West Virginia Nonprofit Corporation Act (W. Va. Code § 31E). West Virginia's business-litigation landscape reflects its distinctive industrial base — coal, natural gas, chemical manufacturing (Chemical Valley around Charleston), and healthcare. West Virginia also adopted a Business Court Division in 2012 (W. Va. Trial Court Rules 29) — a specialized business-dispute docket within the Circuit Court system.

Last verified: 2026-04-20

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State law

Key West Virginia Statutes

West Virginia Business Corporation ActW. Va. Code § 31D

West Virginia's business-corporation statute — governing formation, shareholders, directors, mergers, and dissolution.

West Virginia Uniform Limited Liability Company ActW. Va. Code § 31B

West Virginia's LLC statute — the dominant entity form for West Virginia businesses.

Business Court DivisionW. Va. Trial Court Rule 29

West Virginia's specialized business-court division (2012) — hears complex commercial cases meeting threshold criteria. Operates as a specialized docket within the Circuit Courts.

State law

Official Sources

Not Legal Advice

This page summarizes publicly available statutes and rules for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is created by viewing this content. Laws change — always verify with the primary source or consult a licensed attorney in West Virginia.