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Michigan law

Wrongful Death Laws in Michigan.

Michigan's Wrongful Death Act consolidates what would otherwise be separate survival and wrongful death claims. A personal representative brings a single action recovering both the pre-death pain and suffering of the decedent and the post-death losses of eligible survivors. Distribution follows a statutory scheme and requires court approval.

Last verified: 2026-04-17

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State law

Statute of Limitations

Wrongful death claims follow the underlying tort's statute of limitations (generally 3 years). Saving provision: if the decedent dies before or within 30 days after the period runs, the personal representative has 2 years after letters of authority.

State law

Key Michigan Statutes

Wrongful Death ActMCL § 600.2922

Authorizes the personal representative to bring a combined survival and wrongful death action. Recoverable damages include medical, funeral, and burial expenses; conscious pain and suffering before death; and loss of financial support, services, gifts, society, and companionship.

Distribution of ProceedsMCL § 600.2922(3)

Proceeds are distributed to the spouse, children, parents, grandparents, siblings, and others who may have suffered damages. Distribution requires probate court approval after notice and hearing.

State law

Official Sources

Not Legal Advice

This page summarizes publicly available statutes and rules for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is created by viewing this content. Laws change — always verify with the primary source or consult a licensed attorney in Michigan.

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